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Re: Re: regulations (was: US safety Regulations)
I acknowledged the fact that the aforementioned European car makers
left the US market for economic reasons (Alfa selling only 500 cars in
North America in 1995 is certainly a sound economic reason to pull-up
stakes), and certainly no one is arguing that they don't have the right
to do that. My only real gripe is that these arbitrary, ineffective and
mostly poorly applied safety regulations shouldn't make it impossible
or indeed, impractical for individual American citizens to go to Europe
and purchase the car of his/her choice and ship it back whether it be
new or used. I wrote the quoted text below to answer Luca's question
about safety regulations as I've beaten the 'right to import' dead
horse enough.
George Graves
On Tuesday, September 17, 2002, at 11:15 AM, alfa-digest wrote:
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 14:13:11 -0400
From: "John Hertzman" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: regulations (was: US safety Regulations)
Luca writes "Please enlighten myself.
"What's up w/ all these craps about US safety regulations?
"I mean, what does US govt really want for making a car street worth?
"I
suppose the cars are basically the same. Differences must be about
lights,
parking lights, daytime lights, turn signal colors or things like
that. Aren't
they??
"I would like to know. Thanx.
Similar questions are raised by people here. George Graves replied to
Luca:
"'Craps' is right. The US government, in its most benevolent 'Big
Brother'
role, is determined to save Americans from their cars. To do this,
they have
written a huge book (which gets added to constantly as they think-up
newer and
ever "cooler" new laws with which to saddle the auto industry). This
'book'
covers such things as bumper height, headlight height, tail-light
location,
the types of lights that the tail-lights shall have (in the USA we
have to
have a back-up light on BOTH sides of the car). Next there is the glass
requirement. US cars are REQUIRED to have safety PLATE glass in all
windows.
Most European car manufacturers are only required to use safety plate
in the
windshield for their home-market cars" - - - and on and on and on.
Luca I can understand; the USA must be a strange and distant place,
almost as
unknown and peculiar to an average Italian as Italy or France might be
to an
average American. Some degree of ignorance will be ubiquitous and
should be
accepted. Good buddies, live and let live. George, in my recent
dyspeptic (and
I hope transitory) mood is a little harder to take. Undoubtedly
another of the
nice guys with a few weird ideas and unexamined facts who we enjoy for
their
many other merits, but still a little harder to take than the innocents
abroad.
"Next there is the glass requirement. US cars are REQUIRED to have
safety
PLATE glass in all windows. Most European car manufacturers are only
required
to use safety plate in the windshield for their home-market cars." One
cannot
help wondering: Has George ever looked at a piece of automotive glass,
really
LOOKED, or at any regulations governing automotive glass? I have to
doubt it,
on the evidence. He did not use the word "laminated" but there are two
basic
glass types used in auto glass: laminated, commonly called safety
plate, the
term he used, and tempered. I doubt that he has ever seen, outside of
perhaps
a museum, a car with "safety PLATE glass in all windows". I very much
doubt
that they are REQUIRED in any jurisdiction anywhere in the world,
although
there is a remote possibility that there is some province in some
third-world
backwater that is as perverse as he thinks his own US government is.
He continued: "Most European car manufacturers are only required to
use safety
plate in the windshield for their home-market cars". How ass-backwards
can you
get? Is there ANY European car manufacturers which is ALLOWED to use
safety
plate in the windshield for their home-market cars? There may be. Saab
and
Volvo, perhaps, in Sweden, perhaps. At one time, many years ago,
certainly
Sweden did. Not gifted with his certitude, I can't say about the
present, but
I very much doubt it.
Alfa (and Fiat, Citroen, the whole laundry-list of car-companies) have
from
the beginning in the late nineteenth century accommodated different
regulations in different countries. That is what a 'country' is: a
body of
people in one place with one currency, one set of central bureaucrats
(OOH!
Bad word!), usually one dominant language, and one set of interests
perceived
to differ from those of some of their neighbors. Ipso facto, different
regulations, as well as different customs, which a vendor has the
option of
complying with or not. Alfa couldn't sell the same cars in France that
it sold
in Sweden, and it couldn't sell the same cars in France or Sweden that
it sold
in Italy, and couldn't sell the same cars in Britain that it sold in
France or
Sweden or Italy. In the mid-sixties, before the US DOT or EPA were
created,
Alfa furnished eight different windshields for the Sprint GT Veloce-
and
different headlights, and different parking lights, and different
license
plate frames, and different wiring connectors, some differences for
local
preferences, some for Alfa's own marketing decisions, some for national
regulations. The company made its choices for its reasons. None of the
equipment restrictions, then or now, were as onerous as the
economics-based
local-content laws which have been common in South Africa, South
America, the
Orient, and emerging economies generally, which Alfa, VW, and many
other
manufacturers complied with, or didn't. Their choices.
"Yes, but" someone will say, DOT and EPA stupidities made it much
worse. Oh?
After they were in full bloom the number of different windshields Alfa
used to
equip cars for different markets went down from eight to six. Where is
the
"worse"?
George wrote "For this reason, companies like Fiat (Fiat, Lancia, and
Alfa
Romeo), Peugeot, Renault, Citroen, MG, TVR, Morgan and a number of
other
European makes have chosen not to sell their cars in North America any
more".
But you can buy a Morgan - no problem, except the price and the
waiting list.
Somebody decided to import them, and does. The difference between
Morgan and
Alfa in this respect is that Morgan doesn't object. Fiat has no
reason, in its
judgment, to cooperate with the "Autodelta USA" enterprise, so it
doesn't. You
want to compel Fiat to help Autodelta sell rebadged Alfas? Talk about
coercive
bureaucracies.
On the occasion of the decolonization of one of the European colonies
in
Africa some years ago a reporter asked one of the locals which side of
the
road they would be driving on after liberation. The reply was that with
freedom we will all be able to drive on any side of the road we feel
like at
any time. Great. No regulation will satisfy everybody, but people make
rules,
as best they can, that they think they can live by. Am I uniformly
happy with
all of them? Income tax, property tax, sales tax, zoning restrictions,
building codes, leash laws, pooper scoopers, smoking restrictions,
traffic
laws, tort laws, concealed carry laws, abstinence-only education,
immigration
laws, restaurant sanitation, ad infinitum? Of course not, but
generally more
yes than no. Imperfect it may be, but it is what is called
"civilization".
Given the alternatives, I'll take it, I'll vote, and I will try to
avoid
specious arguments.
Grumble over, and I will try to keep it that way. Thank God for the
page-down.
John H.
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 14:11:53 EDT
From: [email protected]
Subject: Re: 164 wheels (& GTV)
I am planning on getting some nice alloys for my 164LS, so if anybody
is in
the market for stock LS alloy wheels (telephone dial type) let me know.
Probably will change them around beginning of year but only if I can
sell the
stock ones. Likewise four good Campagnolo (finned) wheels for a GTV.
Graham Arlen
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